(ANSA) - STRASBOURG - "I am concerned that reconciliation has
stalled and is being superseded by mounting ethnic divisions and
polarization in the region". The alarming judgment is contained
in an issue paper in which Nils Muiznieks, the Council of Europe
human rights commissioner, evaluates the reconciliation process
in these last ten years and declares that "it is high time for
the region's political leaders to work jointly to address issues
of the past and to forge a common vision of the future". The
commissioner underlines that "in the last decade countries in
the region made important steps to bring their legislation and
practice in line with European and international standards" but
that "the current signs of regression in the region risk
compromising the progress made so far". Muiznieks points in
particular to "the denial of genocide, glorification of war
criminals and attempts to rehabilitate persons involved in
crimes committed during the 1990s' wars, historical revisionism,
inflammatory discourse by certain political leaders, and
persisting ethnic segregation in education". The commissioner
says that "in order to reverse these negative trends, drawing
from the lessons of the past, all political actors need to put
their short-term political goals aside and focus on
strengthening social cohesion instead of amplifying ethnic
divisions". Muiznieks also underlines the importance of
"establishing the truth about missing persons, fighting impunity
for war-time related crimes at the international and domestic
levels, and guarantying war victims' access to justice and
reparations". (ANSA)
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