(by Francesco Bongarrà)
(ANSA) - WARSAW - Poland is about to pass - next week - a
bill to boost the inverse brain drain. The government is hoping
that the tax credits provided by the new law will encourage
about 2m young workers to return to their homeland.
Poland has been suffering a lot from brain drain (especially
highly qualified people) since its entry into the EU, now 15
years ago.
Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki said the tax credits will
give new opportunities to young Poles who left the country and
underlined that about 2 million people could return to their
homeland. Presenting the provisions of the measure, which is now
at the beginning of its parliamentary path, Morawiecki said that
1.7m people left Poland in the last 15 years. "It is as if the
whole city of Warsaw had gone, a huge loss. This bad trend must
end, the youth should stay in Poland," the PM added.
Moreover, those who left the country were not only the 'classic'
Polish plumbers who were the bogeyman of the first Brexiters in
the United Kingdom, but also many highly qualified and
well-educated migrants. At any rate, there is a shortage of
labor in Poland, therefore the government realized that they
need to run for cover.
However, not everyone is convinced of the effectiveness of
the new bill. "To keep young people at home, you need to create
opportunities for them, not just make them pay fewer taxes. It's
not all about money," said Heather Rolfe, a researcher at the
National Institute of Economic and Social Research in London.
According to the expert, "a high salary is important for young
people, but it's not everything". The United Kingdom was the
first destination in the EU for young Polish jobseekers:
currently, about one million Poles live there. The government in
Warsaw is now hoping that Brexit will be an incentive for fellow
citizens to leave the UK and return to their homeland. (ANSA).
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